19.01.2026
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Tragic Train Crash in Spain Claims at Least 21 Lives

A map of Spain highlighting a section of the country’s high‑speed rail network. A blue line marks the high‑speed rail route running between Madrid in central Spain and Málaga in the south. A red dot marks Adamuz in the province of Córdoba near the midpoint of the route, where the two trains collided.

A devastating train collision in southern Spain has resulted in the deaths of at least 21 individuals, with many others suffering injuries. Authorities have cautioned that the number of fatalities could rise, marking this incident as the most serious railway disaster in the nation in over a decade.

The incident occurred when carriages from a train heading to Madrid derailed and crossed into the path of an oncoming train near Adamuz, close to Córdoba. Rail networks reported that there were approximately 400 passengers and crew members aboard both trains.

Emergency services from Andalusia stated that at least 24 individuals sustained severe injuries in the crash, including four children. Spanish Transport Minister Óscar Puente described the occurrence as “extremely strange,” prompting officials to initiate an inquiry into the disaster.

According to the rail network operator Adif, the collision took place roughly ten minutes after the train departed from Málaga at 18:40 local time (17:40 GMT), following a derailment on a straight section of the track. Puente noted that the impact propelled the carriages of the second train into an embankment, with the majority of casualties occurring in the front carriages of that train, which was en route from Madrid to Huelva.

The train involved, identified as a Freccia 1000, is capable of reaching speeds up to 400 km/h (250 mph), as confirmed by a representative from the Italian rail company Ferrovie dello Stato. Rescue crews faced challenges due to the mangled wreckage, complicating efforts to extricate those trapped inside.

Córdoba’s fire chief, Francisco Carmona, remarked to RTVE, “We even had to remove a deceased individual to reach someone still alive. It’s a difficult and complex task.” Salvador Jimenez, a journalist with RTVE who was aboard one of the affected trains, likened the collision’s jolt to experiencing an “earthquake.”

Jimenez recounted, “I was seated in the first carriage. At one point, it genuinely felt like an earthquake, and the train had indeed gone off the tracks.” Footage from the accident site shows some train carriages overturned. Rescue workers were seen climbing onto the train to assist in extracting passengers through tilted doors and windows.

A passenger named José, traveling to Madrid, described the chaotic scene to Canal Sur, stating, “There were people screaming for medical assistance.” In the aftermath of the crash, all rail services between Madrid and Andalusia were halted, with operations expected to remain suspended throughout Monday.

Iryo, a private rail operator managing the route from Málaga, indicated that around 300 passengers were on the train that derailed, while the state-operated Renfe train had approximately 100 passengers onboard. The exact cause of the incident remains unknown, and the transport minister indicated that a comprehensive investigation may not yield results for at least a month.

Spain’s Prime Minister, Pedro Sánchez, expressed that the nation would endure a “night of profound sorrow.” The mayor of Adamuz, Rafael Moreno, who arrived at the scene early, characterized the event as a “nightmare.”

King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia shared their deep concerns regarding the tragedy, stating through the royal palace on social media, “We offer our heartfelt condolences to the family and friends of the deceased, along with our love and hopes for a quick recovery for the injured.” The emergency agency in Andalusia has urged survivors of the crash to reach out to their families or post on social media to confirm their safety.

Advanced medical facilities were established to treat affected passengers and facilitate transfers to hospitals. Adif has also provided spaces for the families of victims at various train stations, including Atocha, Seville, Córdoba, Málaga, and Huelva.

The Spanish Red Cross mobilized emergency services to the site of the accident and is offering counseling to affected families in the vicinity. Miguel Ángel Rodríguez from the Red Cross commented on RNE radio, “Families are experiencing significant anxiety due to the lack of information. These are truly distressing times.”

Statements of condolence have poured in from international leaders, including French President Emmanuel Macron, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, and European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen. Macron conveyed on social media, “My thoughts are with the victims, their families, and all of Spain. France stands in solidarity with you.”

In 2013, Spain faced its most severe high-speed train derailment in Galicia, which resulted in 80 fatalities and 140 injuries. Spain boasts the world’s second-largest high-speed rail network, trailing only China, connecting over 50 cities across the country. Data from Adif indicates that the Spanish rail system exceeds 4,000 kilometers (2,485 miles) in length.

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